Stories From The Hebrew Bible
THE TOWER THAT WAS NEVER FINISHED

After the great flood, the family of Noah and those who came after him grew in number until, as the years went on, the earth began to be full of people once more. But there was one great difference between the people who had lived before the flood and those who lived after it. As far as we know, all the people on the earth before the great flood, lived in the lands where the two great rivers flowed, called the Tigris and Euphrates. This part of the world was full of people; but few or none crossed the mountains on the east or the desert on the west; and, as far as we know, the great world beyond was without people living in it. After the flood, families began to move from one place to another, seeking new homes for themselves. Some went one way and some another.

This moving about was a part of God’s plan to have the whole earth used for the home of men, and not merely a small part of it. Then, too, a family who wished to serve God and do right could go away to another land if the people around them became evil; and in a place by themselves they could bring up their children in the right way.

From Mount Ararat, where the ark rested, many of the people moved southward into a country between two great rivers, the rivers Tigris and Euphrates: and there they built houses for themselves. They undertook to build a great city, which should rule all the people around them. They found that the soil in that country could be made into bricks, and that the bricks could be heated and made hard; so that it was easy to build houses to live in and walls around the city.

And the people said to each other, “Let us build a great tower that shall stand on the earth and shall reach up to the sky; so that we can show how great we are and be kept together on the earth.”

So they began to build their great tower out of bricks, which they piled up, one story above another.

But God did not wish all the people on the earth to live close together, just as they had lived before the great flood. God knew that if they all stayed together, those that were wicked would lead away from God those that were good, and the entire world would become evil again, as it had been before the flood.

This was the way that God kept people from staying in one place. While they were building this great city and tower God caused their speech to change. At that time, all men were speaking one language, so that everybody could understand what every other person said.

God caused men to change their language. After a time, the people that belonged to one family found that they could not understand what the people of another family were saying, just as now Germans do not understand English, and French people can not talk to Italians, unless they have learned their different languages.

As people began to grow apart in their speech, they moved away into other places, where the families speaking one language could understand each other. So the men who were building the city and the great tower could no longer understand each other’s speech; they left the building without finishing it, and many of them went away into other lands. So the building stayed forever unfinished.

And the city was named Babel, a word which means “confusion.” It was afterward known as Babylon, and for a long time was one of the greatest cities of that part of the world, even after many of its people had left it to live elsewhere.

Part of the people who left Babylon went up to the north and built a city called Nineveh, which became the ruling city of a great land call Assyria, whose people were called Assyrians.

Another company went away to the west and settled by the great river Nile in the land of Egypt, with its strange temples and pyramids, its Sphinx, and its monuments.

Another company wandered northwest until they came to the shore of the great sea which we call the Mediterranean Sea. There they founded the cities of Sidon and Tyre, where the people were sailors; sailing to countries far away, and bringing home many things from other lands to sell to the people of Babylon and Assyria and Egypt and other countries.

So after the flood, the earth again became covered with people living in many lands and speaking many languages.


    
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